sheshenyangqi anjingtongqi pinghexinqi kuanweiyangqi zhangxiaoshuqi

zuguoyixuerenwei，tiandizhijianwanwu，jieyouqiersheng，jingqiweishengmingzhiben。guanzi《neiyepian》yue：“jingcunzisheng，qiwaianrong，neizangyiweiquanyuan，haoranheping，yiweiqiyuan。yuanzhibuhe，sizhinaigu，quanzhibujie，jiuqiaosuitong。”zheishuoming，jingqibujinyurendeshengmingqiyuanyouguan，gengshiweichirentiwendingpingheng、zhengchangshenglihuodongdeyuanquan。yinci，yiqiyangshengshijiankangzhangshoudezhongyaoyihuan。

yishisheshenyangqi peiyanghaoranzhiqi，paichushengsequanmadengyuwang，shi“zhenqicongzhi，jingshenneishou”。renyaoyousuozhuiqiu，danbukesheqiu。sheqiubude，huiqizushangshen。yixietanguanyiquanhuanqian,rangtanyuqianzhebizizou，dasitanwushoushouhuilu。yuanyiweiqianduoleshenghuohuiyiranzide,shijishangquechangyouhuanghuangzhigan,shengpayouchaoyiridongchuangshifazaoshouchachu，shizijijingchangchuyujidujinzhangzhuangkuang，yizhitanyushangshensunshou，zuizhongzouxiangwanjiebufudeshenyuan。《suwen．shanggutianzhenlun》zhongmingquetichu“zhixianershaoyu，xinanerbuju，xinglaoerbujuan，qicongyishun，gecongsuoyu，jiedesuoyuan。”renyingqiuqisuonengqiu，sheqisuobunengqiu，changxiucongzhengzhide，changhuailvjizhixin，changsitanyuzhihai，changjiefeifenzhixiang，xinanzide，“binganconglai”。

ershianjingtongqi zairenshengzhongjingzuoshixixinfa，xinjingzeshenan，shenanzeqizu，qizuzexuewang，xueqiliuchang，zeyoubingkeyiqubing，buzukeyibuchong，yizukeyizengzhang。meitianbaitianrunengbaochidanaoanjingbanxiaoshihuoyixiaoshi，kechongfenfahuinaoxibaodeqianli，xiediaoshengliyuqingxu，jianshaorenengdexiaohao。danaoanjingshiquanshenjirourongyifangsong，qixuechangtong，dadao“xinjingshenan、laoerbushuai”dejingjie。

sanshipinghexinqi zhongyirenwei，xizeshangxinerqisan,nuzeshangganerqishang,sizeshangpierqiyu,youzeshangfeierqijie,kongzeshangshenerqixia。xiandaishehuijingzhengjilie，gengyingjiefuzaozhixin。yaoshanyukezhi，ziwopaiqian，danhuadeshienyuan，chulihaorenjiguanxi。xinpingqihezishengbaifu，kepinghengyinyang，diaoheliumai，qubingyannian。erxinfuqizaomeishengbaiyang，yousunjiankang。

sishikuanweiyangqi renleiyikaochangweiyixiaohuahexishouyingyang，kuanweiyangqishifenzhongyao。yinshiwujie，yanjiuwudu，huishiweiqibuzu，qixuexushuai。sudongpodeyangshengzhidaozhongjiuyou“kuanweiyangqi”zhishuo，tazaibianjuhuangzhouqijian，“jiezhiyinshi，shaoshijiurou。yongshiyuqichazhuyao，yinyongjingshuiquanshui;chijiujiangmizhou，chishichangpu，kuanweiyangqi”。

wushizhangxiaoshuqi “yangtianzhangxiao”duoweiqingxugaoang、yiqifengfadeshentai，huopaiqianyumen，huoshufaqingganyimingzhi。sanguoshiqicaozhide《meinvpian》jiuyou“gupanyiguangcai，zhangxiaoqiruolan。”；yuefeide《manjianghong》zhongyiyou“taiwangyan，yangtianzhangxiao，zhuanghuaijilie。”demingju，yongzhangxiaoyishufaqingzhi。xiandaiyanjiufaxian，zhangxiaoshikeshufaqingzhi，duibihouxiongfuqianmohecijizuoyong。fanhouchayu，xiantingxinbu，huodiyinzijixihuandeshici，huohengchangxiaodiao，huozaikongkuangguangchangyangtianzhangxiao，keshuchangxinqing，paichuzanian，dadaowuwoliangwangdejingjie。